G. Spinolo et al., NATURE AND AMOUNT OF CARRIERS IN CE DOPED ND2CUO4 .1. HIGH-TEMPERATURE CHARACTERIZATION, Physica. C, Superconductivity, 254(3-4), 1995, pp. 359-369
DC conductivity, ionic transport number, and thermopower have been mea
sured of Nd2-xCexCuO4+/-delta materials (x = 0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20
) at different temperatures [300 less than or equal to T less than or
equal to 900 degrees C] and under different oxygen partial pressures [
1 atm less than or equal to P(O-2) less than or equal to 3 X 10(-6) at
m]. For the most heavily doped samples, the current carriers are elect
rons essentially produced by the substitutional defect Ce-Nd(.), while
the crystal-gas equilibria involving O-i'' account for a smaller amou
nt of carriers. The behavior of Nd1.95Ce0.05CuO4+/-delta is intermedia
te between more doped and undoped materials. When coupled with oxygen
non-stoichiometry data, the results indicate that the mobility of the
electronic carriers exhibits a transition from small-polaron to large-
polaron behavior with increasing doping level.