In this paper, a four-quadrant analog multiplier consisting of four neuron-
MOS transistors and two load resistors is proposed. The proposed multiplier
can be operated at only 1 V. Furthermore, the input range of the multiplie
r is equal to 100% of the supply voltage. The theoretical harmonic distorti
on caused by mobility degradation and device mismatchs is derived in detail
. The performance of the proposed multiplier is characterized through HSPIC
E simulations with a standard 2.0 mu m CMOS process with a double-poly laye
r. Simulations of the proposed multiplier demonstrate that the linearity er
ror of 0.77% and a total harmonic distortion of 0.62% are obtained with ful
l-scale input conditions. The maximum power consumption and -3 dB bandwidth
ase 9.56 mu W and 107 MHz, respectively The active area of the proposed mu
ltiplier is 210 mu m x 140 mu m.