Monte Carlo simulation is widely used in pricing and risk management of com
plex financial instruments. Deterministic simulation methods (quasi-Monte C
arlo methods) are superior to Monte Carlo in terms of accuracy and speed. T
he authors show how deterministic simulation can be applied to calculate va
lue at risk. They use in their tests a portfolio of equity and currency Eur
opean call options and a portfolio of collateralized mortgage obligation tr
anches. One of the deterministic methods consistently outperforms Monte Car
lo simulation.