OBJECTIVE: To examine the relationship between training in induced abortion
during residency and subsequent practice patterns in providing abortion se
rvices.
STUDY DESIGN: An anonymous survey of all obstetrician-gynecologists with ad
mitting privileges at a tertiary care hospital in New England was conducted
. Physicians were asked about their residency training experience in perfor
ming abortions, current practices and attitudes toward abortion.
RESULTS: Ninety-two of 110 physicians (84%) completed the questionnaire. Si
x physicians who received training after residency and two with incomplete
information were excluded from the analysis. Forty-four respondents receive
d training specifically in first-trimester abortion, and 42 did not. Physic
ians who received training were more likely to provide abortion services (4
9% vs. 21%, P=.01), to ask patients about their plans for continuing pregna
ncy (65% vs. 41%, P=.007) and to support medical assistance funding for abo
rtion (84% vs. 45%, P=.001) than were physicians who did not receive traini
ng during residency. Beliefs were significantly associated with current pra
ctise, even after controlling for differences in residency training in abor
tion.
CONCLUSION: Differences in practice patterns exist between physicians who r
eceive abortion training and those who do not. Practice patterns are associ
ated with beliefs even after controlling for variations in training.