Properties of ultrasmall superconducting grains

Citation
A. Di Lorenzo et al., Properties of ultrasmall superconducting grains, J KOR PHYS, 34, 1999, pp. S155-S160
Citations number
28
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY
ISSN journal
03744884 → ACNP
Volume
34
Year of publication
1999
Supplement
S
Pages
S155 - S160
Database
ISI
SICI code
0374-4884(199905)34:<S155:POUSG>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
We briefly review some properties of ultrasmall superconducting grains. The ground state and the first excited states of the grains are analyzed by st udying the parity gap and the spectroscopic gap. Both quantities turn out t o be parity dependent and universal functions of the ratio between the leve l spacing and the BCS gap, delta/Delta. Pairing correlations show up also i n the thermodynamic quantities. The presence of a BCS interaction is respon sible for an anomaly in the spin susceptibility as a function of temperatur e. This anomaly persists also in very small grains.