The optical properties of MBE cubic GaN layers grown on SiC/Si substrates w
ere studied by photoreflectance and photoluminescence. From 9 K PR measurem
ents, we derive the two excitons energies at 3.268 and 3.283 eV. We evidenc
e that the PL excitonic transition observed at 3.265 eV is a combination of
both donor-bound and free excitonic recombinations. Two overlapped PL comp
onents are observed at about 3.13 and 3.15 eV. The analysis of these lines
behaviour as a function of temperature and excitation power allows their at
tribution to the D-A and e-A recombinations. Their relative intensity stron
gly depends on the V/III ratio. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights r
eserved.