Composition fluctuations in AlxGa1-xN-layers (x = 0.25 and 0.35) are invest
igated on an atomic scale by high-resolution transmission electron microsco
py (HRTEM). The samples were grown by plasma induced molecular beam epitaxy
on Al2O3 (0001). A strain state analysis of the cross-sectional HRTEM micr
ographs is performed with the digital analysis of lattice images (DALI) pro
gram package. Composition profiles on an atomic scale are derived by the me
asurement of the distances between intensity maxima positions in the HRTEM
image. The analyses revealed different areas in the AlxGa1-xN-layers with e
ither homogeneous or 'striped' contrast. Ln the striped areas the analyses
indicate a strong decomposition that leads to the formation of self-organiz
ed superlattice structures. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reser
ved.