M. Hayakawa et al., LIVING RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION OF LACTONES USING CATIONIC ZIRCONOCENE COMPLEX CATALYSTS, Macromolecular chemistry and physics, 198(5), 1997, pp. 1305-1317
Living cationic ring-opening polymerization of epsilon-caprolactone (C
L), delta-valerolactone (VL) and 1,3-dioxepane-2-one (6) was achieved
at room temperature by using zirconocene berate complex catalysts. Res
pective block copolymerization of CL with VL or with cyclic carbonate
6 was also successfully performed. The mechanism of the present cation
ic living polymerization is discussed.