H. Koyama et al., A randomized controlled comparative study of oral medroxyprogesterone acetate 1,200 and 600 mg in patients with advanced or recurrent breast cancer, ONCOL-BASEL, 56(4), 1999, pp. 283-290
A randomized controlled comparative study of oral medroxyprogesterone aceta
te (MPA) 1,200 mg (arm I) and 600 mg (arm II) was conducted in 80 patients
with advanced or recurrent breast cancer. There were no significant differe
nces between arm I and arm II in terms of response rate, duration of respon
se and survival, or in terms of incidence and severity of adverse reactions
. The lowest serum MPA concentration in responders tended to be higher than
that in nonresponders. In the cohort of this study, the lowest concentrati
on in partial response was 17.4 ng/ml, suggesting that this level may be th
e required minimum serum concentration.