Random magnetic flux problem in a quantum wire

Citation
C. Mudry et al., Random magnetic flux problem in a quantum wire, PHYS REV B, 59(20), 1999, pp. 13221-13234
Citations number
92
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW B-CONDENSED MATTER
ISSN journal
01631829 → ACNP
Volume
59
Issue
20
Year of publication
1999
Pages
13221 - 13234
Database
ISI
SICI code
0163-1829(19990515)59:20<13221:RMFPIA>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
The random magnetic-flux problem on a lattice in a quasi-one-dimensional (w ire) geometry is studied both analytically and numerically. The first two m oments of the conductance are obtained analytically. Numerical simulations for the average and variance of the conductance agree with the theory. We f ind that the center of the band epsilon=0 plays a special role. Away from e psilon=0, transport properties are those of a disordered quantum wire in th e standard unitary symmetry class. At the band center epsilon=0, the depend ence on the wire length of the conductance departs from the standard unitar y symmetry class and is governed by a different universality class, the chi ral unitary symmetry class. The most remarkable property of this universali ty class is the existence of an even-odd effect in the localized regime: Ex ponential decay of the average conductance for an even number of channels i s replaced by algebraic decay for an odd number of channels. [S0163-1829(99 )06419-X].