Separation of a thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer from polypropylenecomposites

Citation
Mc. Collier et Dg. Baird, Separation of a thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer from polypropylenecomposites, POLYM COMP, 20(3), 1999, pp. 423-435
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Material Science & Engineering
Journal title
POLYMER COMPOSITES
ISSN journal
02728397 → ACNP
Volume
20
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
423 - 435
Database
ISI
SICI code
0272-8397(199906)20:3<423:SOATLC>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
This work is concerned with determining how to effectively recycle wholly t hermoplastic composites comprised of a polypropylene (PP) matrix reinforced with a thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer (TLCP). A novel reclamation process was developed in which the TLCP could be recovered from the PP mat rix. Reactive extrusion was used to reduce the molecular weight of the PP ( Montell 6523) and to facilitate phase separation. The melt was then extrude d into a heated mineral oil bath, which separated the TLCP (DuPont HX8000) from the matrix by dissolving the PP. It was found that greater than 70 wt% of the TLCP could be reclaimed from the PP matrix at a purity of greater t han 96 wt%. In order to determine the ability to reuse the reclaimed HX8000 , injection molded in situ composites were generated and their mechanical p roperties were determined. When the neat HX8000 component was partially rep laced with reclaimed HX8000, the injection molded TLCP/PP composites showed no discernible difference in mechanical properties.