A novel, fast-sweep Langmuir probe has been constructed and successfully op
erated on "Thorello." It is based on a novel, dual channel circuit that com
pensates for stray capacitance and permits sweep speeds up to 400 kHz. The
circuit response has been tested by measuring the known current-voltage cha
racteristics of resistors and diodes. In addition, the probe has been used
to measure the electron temperature and density as well as the plasma poten
tial of plasmas generated in Thorello. A method of three-parameter curve fi
tting is used to analyze the time-dependent data. The measurements compare
favorably with those derived from other standard probe techniques. (C) 1999
American Institute of Physics. [S0034-6748(99)03006-3].