Despite the extensive privatization efforts throughout the world since 1980
, state-owned enterprises still contribute a significant share of GDP of ma
ny countries. Both developing and developed countries are committed to furt
her reduce the role of their state sector and to stimulate efficiency in th
eir economies. Privatization is, and will continue to be, an important and
major activity in this process. Successful privatization however, requires
sound management policies on the part of newly privatized industries. In or
der to ensure the success of privatization, more attention should be paid t
o the reforms in management and in governance of newly privatized industrie
s. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.