The application of the endotoxin test for globulin and other blood products
were investigated by two different limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) test met
hods, colorimetric and kinetic turbidimetric methods, using two endotoxin-s
pecific reagents. By the dilution of the blood products in 40 times or more
, spiked endotoxin in the products was recovered accurately showing neither
inhibition nor enhancement. The definite difference was not shown between
the results obtained by the two LAL test methods. According to the method o
f the endotoxin test described under General Tests of The Japanese Pharmaco
peia (thirteenth edition), JPXIII, the maximum valid dilution (MVD) for the
se products will be calculated to be 40 or more, so it is capable to measur
e the endotoxin limit for each product. This study indicates that the endot
oxin test is applicable to measure the endotoxin content in globulin and ot
her blood products as an alternative method for the rabbit pyrogen test.