Hj. Hageman, PHOTOINITIATORS AND PHOTOINITIATION .12. THE AROMATIC KETONE T-AMINE TYPE-II PHOTOINITIATING SYSTEM - IDENTIFICATION OF THE INITIATING SPECIES/, Macromolecular rapid communications, 18(5), 1997, pp. 443-449
The system benzophenone/N, N-dimethylaniline (DMA) representing a typi
c al Type-II photoinitiating system is irradiated in the presence of 1
,1-di(p-tolyl)ethylene (DTE) as a non-polymerising model substrate. In
the presence of DMA the excited triplet state of benzophenone is not
quenched by DTE and N-[3,3-di(p-tolyl)propyl] -N-methylaniline is isol
ated as the major product, indicating the DMA derived radical as the m
ain initiating species in such Type-II systems. The mechanism of the r
eaction and its implications are discussed.