GaN epilayer grown on Si (111) substrate by a novel vacuum reaction method
rather than metal organic chemical vapor deposition or molecule beam epitax
y is reported. Scanning electron micrograph shows that surface of GaN film
is flat and crack-free. A pronounced GaN (0002) peak appears in the x-ray d
iffraction pattern. The full width at half-maximum (FWHM) of the double-cry
stal x-ray rocking curve for (0002) diffraction from the GaN epilayer is 30
arcmin. The photoluminescence spectrum shows that the GaN epilayer emits l
ight at the wavelength of 365 nm with an FWHM of 8 nm (74.6 meV).