Dd. Duncan et al., NEW OBJECTIVE CLASSIFICATION-SYSTEM FOR NUCLEAR OPACIFICATION, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science,and vision., 14(6), 1997, pp. 1197-1204
We have developed an autonomous objective classification scheme for de
gree of nuclear opacification. The algorithm was developed by using a
series of color 35-mm slides acquired with a Topcon photo slit-lamp mi
croscope and use of standard camera settings. The photographs were dig
itized, and first, and second-order gray-level statistics were extract
ed from within circular regions of the nucleus. Classifications of sev
erity were performed by using these features as input to a neural netw
ork. Training versus classification performance was tested by using ph
otographs of different eyes, and test/retest classification reproducib
ility was evaluated by using paired photographs of the same eyes; We d
emonstrate good performance of the classifier against subjective asses
sments rendered by the Wilmer grading system [Invest. Ophthalmol. Visu
al Sci. 29, 73 (1988)] and markedly better test/retest reproducibility
. (C) 1997 Optical Society of America.