Lymphocyte apoptosis is essential for proper function of the immune system.
Among other functions, it is responsible for the homeostasis of immune cel
ls and plays a key role in the elimination of autoreactive lymphocytes. Rec
ently, progress has been made in the identification of genes that regulate
apoptosis. Studies characterizing the basic apoptosis signaling machinery h
ave begun to reveal the molecular control of processes that modulate lympho
cyte apoptosis.