Endogenous growth of population and income depending on resource and knowledge

Citation
A. Prskawetz et al., Endogenous growth of population and income depending on resource and knowledge, EUR J POP, 14(4), 1998, pp. 305-331
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Sociology & Antropology
Journal title
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF POPULATION-REVUE EUROPEENNE DE DEMOGRAPHIE
ISSN journal
01686577 → ACNP
Volume
14
Issue
4
Year of publication
1998
Pages
305 - 331
Database
ISI
SICI code
0168-6577(1998)14:4<305:EGOPAI>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
We consider a three sector demoeconomic model and its interdependence with the accumulation of human capital and resources. The primary sector harvest s a renewable resource which constitutes the input into industrial producti on, the secondary sector of our economy. Both sectors are always affected b y the stock of knowledge. The tertiary sector is responsible for the accumu lation of this stock that represents a public good for all three sectors. L abour is divided up between the three sectors under the assumption of compe titive labour markets. The economy exhibits two externalities - free access to renewable resource harvesting and the existence of a public stock of kn owledge - that are not properly reflected in competitive markets. We intern alize these externalities by taxing the output of the primary sector and us e these taxes together with taxes on labour income to finance the inputs of the tertiary sector. The central focus of this study is whether and what k ind of interactions between the economy, the population and the environment foster sustainability and if possible, continuous growth.