The optical gain spectra of a single triple quantum well (TQW) mid-infrared
(MIR) laser element suitable for incorporation in a quantum cascade config
uration are investigated. The kinetics of the carrier transport in the TQW
structure are provided using a four-level rate equation model. The low gain
per element at MIR frequencies illustrates the need for several such eleme
nts. Preliminary gain calculations for a near-infrared (NIR) structure are
also performed.