An equivalent circuit approach to MOS capacitance-voltage (C-V) modeling of
ultrathin gate oxides (1.3-1.8 nm) is proposed, Capacitance simulation inc
luding polysilicon depletion is based on quantum mechanical (QM) correction
s implemented in a two-dimensional (2-D) device simulator; tunneling curren
t is calculated using a one-dimensional (1-D) Green's function solver, The
sharp decrease in capacitance observed for gate oxides below 2.0 nm in both
accumulation and inversion is modeled using distributed voltage-controlled
RC networks. The imaginary components of small-signal input admittance obt
ained from AC network analysis agree well with measured capacitance.