J. Bowers et al., A mutation in the MSH6 subunit of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae MSH2-MSH6 complex disrupts mismatch recognition, J BIOL CHEM, 274(23), 1999, pp. 16115-16125
In yeast, MSH2 interacts with MSH6 to repair base pair mismatches and singl
e nucleotide insertion/deletion mismatches and with MSH3 to recognize small
loop insertion/deletion mismatches. We identified a msh6 mutation (msh6-F3
37A) that when overexpressed in wild type strains conferred a defect in bot
h MSH2-MSH6- and MSH2-MSH3-dependent mismatch repair pathways. Genetic anal
ysis suggested that this phenotype was due to msh6-F337A sequestering MSH2
and preventing it from interacting with MSH3 and MSH6. In UV cross-linking,
filter binding, and gel retardation assays, the MSH2-msh6-F337A complex di
splayed a mismatch recognition defect. These observations, in conjunction w
ith ATPase and dissociation rate analysis, suggested that MSH2-msh6-F337A f
ormed an unproductive complex that was unable to stably bind to mismatch DN
A.