Le. Fried et Wm. Howard, The equation of state of supercritical HF, HCl, and reactive supercriticalmixtures containing the elements H, C, F, and Cl, J CHEM PHYS, 110(24), 1999, pp. 12023-12032
We develop a model of chemical equilibrium mixtures containing the elements
H, C, F, and Cl. The model is based on a recently developed equation of st
ate for the exponential-6 fluid, combined with a simple equation of state f
or condensed carbon. We show that the shock response of a wide variety of m
olecular and polymeric fluorocarbons and chlorocarbons can be modeled as a
chemical equilibrium mixture of a small number of dissociation product mole
cules. In particular, we predict that shocked polyvinylidine fluoride (PVF2
) decomposes into a fluid phase composed mostly of HF, and a phase containi
ng condensed carbon. HF is known to strongly associate in the supercritical
fluid phase. We predict that such an association also occurs under shock c
onditions. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics.