Reflex sympathetic dystrophy in children

Reflex sympathetic dystrophy is a syndrome characterized by pain in one or more extremities, usually associated with vasomotor changes. Its occurrence in childhood has long been thought to be rare. We describe six cases of pe diatric reflex sympathetic dystrophy and suggest that this syndrome could b e underdiagnosed in children and adolescents. Psychologic problems frequent ly play a role in this disorder, which often can be treated conservatively. We also point out that the diagnosis is mainly clinical. An early diagnosi s can avoid unnecessary tests and potentially can improve response to treat ment, and prognosis.