This paper describes synthetic modifications of the C-19 position of t
uberactinomycin B (viomycin) and related analogs. The in vitro antibac
terial activity of selected analogs against Pasteurella multocida. Esc
herichia coil and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus is also
discussed. Although C-19 arylation and thiolation did not improve anti
bacterial activity, C-19 benzyl carbamates, benzyl- and phenyl ureas w
ere found to be more potent than the parent antibiotic. (C) 1997 Elsev
ier Science Ltd.