High-resolution reciprocal-space maps of synthetic and natural diamonds hav
e been recorded for the first time an the new six-circle diffractometer at
the Synchrotron Radiation Source of the Daresbury Laboratory, UK. Variation
s in lattice spacing (typically 10 ppm) have been measured within specific
growth sectors of synthetic diamonds as well as lattice tilts (typically 1
arcmin). Similar measurements have been made on diamonds containing strain-
producing metallic inclusions. Platelet radii in a natural diamond have als
o been estimated, giving results (such as 140 Angstrom) agreeing with measu
rements from other techniques.