Geomagnetic effects on atmospheric Cerenkov images

Citation
Pm. Chadwick et al., Geomagnetic effects on atmospheric Cerenkov images, J PHYS G-NU, 25(6), 1999, pp. 1223-1233
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS G-NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS
ISSN journal
09543899 → ACNP
Volume
25
Issue
6
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1223 - 1233
Database
ISI
SICI code
0954-3899(199906)25:6<1223:GEOACI>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
Atmospheric Cerenkov telescopes are used to detect electromagnetic showers from primary gamma-rays of energy similar to 300 GeV up to approximate to 1 0 TeV and to discriminate these from cascades due to hadrons using the Cere nkov images. The geomagnetic field affects the development of showers and i s shown to diffuse and distort the images. When the component of the field normal to the shower axis is sufficiently large (> 0.4 G) the performance o f gamma-ray telescopes may be affected, although corrections should be poss ible.