Tinea capitis is a common pediatric scalp infection caused by dermatophytes
. Topical therapy alone is ineffective, so oral griseofulvin has traditiona
lly been the standard treatment. The new antimycotic agents itraconazole, t
erbinafine, and fluconazole represent effective treatment alternatives that
have fewer problems with tolerability and adverse effects, More comparativ
e studies are needed to determine the optimal treatment with these agents a
nd adjuvant therapies such as antifungal shampoos, topical antimycotic agen
ts, and corticosteroids.