PRESERVATION OF PLANAR LAMINAE DUE TO MIGRATION OF LOW-RELIEF BED WAVES OVER AGGRADING UPPER-STAGE PLANE BEDS - COMPARISON OF EXPERIMENTAL-DATA WITH THEORY
J. Bridge et J. Best, PRESERVATION OF PLANAR LAMINAE DUE TO MIGRATION OF LOW-RELIEF BED WAVES OVER AGGRADING UPPER-STAGE PLANE BEDS - COMPARISON OF EXPERIMENTAL-DATA WITH THEORY, Sedimentology, 44(2), 1997, pp. 253-262
Experimental studies of the formation of planar laminae by migration o
f low-relief bed waves over aggrading upper-stage plane beds show that
the average thickness of laminae at a point increases with both aggra
dation rate and the variance of the heights of bed waves passing that
point. In general, the preserved laminae represent only a small propor
tion (generally less than 50%) of the height of the largest bed waves
in the population. The theory developed by Paola & Borgman (1991), rel
ating the probability density function of stratal thickness to that of
bed wave height for the case of no net aggradation, was adapted for a
ggrading conditions and shown to agree well with data. These results s
uggest that the theory can be used to estimate, from the distribution
of thickness of planar laminae, either the distribution of bed wave he
ights, mean aggradation rate, mean bed wave length or mean bed wave ce
lerity, provided the other parameters can be estimated.