C. Blanvillain et al., THE PRESENCE OF THE MALE STIMULATES PUBERTY IN CAPTIVE FEMALE ARABIANORYX (ORYX-LEUCORYX PALLAS, 1777), Journal of arid environments, 36(2), 1997, pp. 359-366
In order to analyse the influence of the male on the onset of puberty
in captive female Arabian oryx (Oryx leucoryx), eight females calves w
ere removed from their mothers immediately after birth and kept withou
t (group 1) or with (group 2) male contact until day 430 when a mature
male was placed with each female. According to progesterone concentra
tions in plasma, the first ovulation was at day 525 +/- 16 in group 1
whereas it was advanced to day 397 +/- 40 in group 2 (p < 0.05). In th
is species, therefore, a 'male effect' promotes attainment of puberty
in females. (C) 1997 Academic Press Limited.