Future research in meniscal replacement

To study the remodelling process after meniscus replacement and to learn ho w to control it will be a key topic for future research. Not enough is know n about the importance of precision in meniscal fixation and how to make th e insertions as strong as in the normal meniscus. Methods to measure load-d istribution, mechanical properties of the graft and status of the cartilage should be developed. A number of different auto- and allografts have been shown to heal and revascularize, but whether the grafts are functioning is not known. Meniscal scaffolds, which can be used for replacement of partial meniscal loss, need to be tested. Scaffolds and tissue engineering will be the subject of intensive research in the future.