Ion exchange of several radionuclides on the hydrous crystalline silicotitanate, UOP IONSIV IE-911

Citation
Me. Huckman et al., Ion exchange of several radionuclides on the hydrous crystalline silicotitanate, UOP IONSIV IE-911, SEP SCI TEC, 34(6-7), 1999, pp. 1145-1166
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry
Journal title
SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
ISSN journal
01496395 → ACNP
Volume
34
Issue
6-7
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1145 - 1166
Database
ISI
SICI code
0149-6395(1999)34:6-7<1145:IEOSRO>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
The crystalline silicotitanate, UOP IONSIV IE-911, is a proven material for removing radionuclides from a wide variety of waste streams. It is superio r for removing several radionuclides from the highly alkaline solutions typ ical of DOE wastes. Our laboratory previously developed an equilibrium mode l applicable to complex solutions for IE-910 (the powder form of the granul ar IE-911), and more recently, we have developed several single component i on-exchange kinetic models for predicting column breakthrough curves and ba tch reactor concentration histories. In this paper, we model ion-exchange c olumn performance using effective diffusivities determined from batch kinet ic experiments. This technique is preferable because the batch experiments are easier, faster, and cheaper to perform than column experiments. We also extend these ideas to multicomponent systems. Finally, we evaluate the abi lity of our equilibrium model to predict data for IE-911.