Me. Huckman et al., Ion exchange of several radionuclides on the hydrous crystalline silicotitanate, UOP IONSIV IE-911, SEP SCI TEC, 34(6-7), 1999, pp. 1145-1166
The crystalline silicotitanate, UOP IONSIV IE-911, is a proven material for
removing radionuclides from a wide variety of waste streams. It is superio
r for removing several radionuclides from the highly alkaline solutions typ
ical of DOE wastes. Our laboratory previously developed an equilibrium mode
l applicable to complex solutions for IE-910 (the powder form of the granul
ar IE-911), and more recently, we have developed several single component i
on-exchange kinetic models for predicting column breakthrough curves and ba
tch reactor concentration histories. In this paper, we model ion-exchange c
olumn performance using effective diffusivities determined from batch kinet
ic experiments. This technique is preferable because the batch experiments
are easier, faster, and cheaper to perform than column experiments. We also
extend these ideas to multicomponent systems. Finally, we evaluate the abi
lity of our equilibrium model to predict data for IE-911.