D. Enders et J. Vazquez, Asymmetric synthesis of alpha-substituted beta-formyl delta-lactones via aMichael addition/alpha-alkylation protocol, SYNLETT, (5), 1999, pp. 629-631
An efficient trans-diastereo- and enantioselective synthesis of alpha-subst
ituted beta-formyl delta-lactones 5 (de greater than or equal to 98%, ee =
80-95%) is described, employing formaldehyde-SAMP-hydrazone (1) as a neutra
l formyl anion equivalent. The new procedure involves the Michael addition
of 1 to 5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran- Zone (2) followed by trans-selective alpha-al
kylation and subsequent oxidative cleavage of the auxiliary.