The reactivity of antibodies in mice and cats to feline enteroepithelial st
ages of Toxoplasma gondii was examined by means of an indirect immunofluore
scent antibody test. Mice immunized with feline enteroepithelial stage (FES
) parasites produced antibodies not only against FES, but also against tach
yzoites, sporozoites/oocysts, tissue cysts and one part of the infected fel
ine enterocytes. After absorption with tachyzoites, the titer of antibodies
reactive to enterocytes was significantly reduced. In contrast, the titer
of antibodies reactive to FES remained unchanged. The antibodies from cats
immunized with FES, reacted specifically to FES, but not to tachyzoites, ti
ssue cysts or enterocytes, These results suggest that FES parasites may hav
e stage-specific antigen(s). (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights rese
rved.