Purpose: In order to further assess the survival value of orbital exenterat
ion in malignant orbital and periorbital tumors.
Methods: The charts of 44 patients exenterated for a neoplasm of the orbit
or periorbit mere reviewed in a retrospective study.
Results: The overall 4-year survival was 45%, 26 patients had free margins
on histological examination and 24 patients had developed local recurrence
or metastasis. Local recurrence or metastasis were significantly more commo
n in the group with transected margins than in the group with free-margins
(p=0.01). Survival between the group of patients with local recurrence or m
etastasis and the group without local recurrence or metastasis showed stati
stically significant difference (p=0.0025). In contrast, survival between t
he group of patients with free margins and the group with transected margin
s did not show statistically significant difference (p=0.13),
Conclusion: Surgical free margins section is a key element in successful ca
ncer surgery but seems not the only prognosis variable.