A new route to L-threo-3-[4-(methylthio)phenylserine], a key intermediate for the synthesis of antibiotics: recombinant low-specificity D-threonine aldolase-catalyzed stereospecific resolution
Jq. Liu et al., A new route to L-threo-3-[4-(methylthio)phenylserine], a key intermediate for the synthesis of antibiotics: recombinant low-specificity D-threonine aldolase-catalyzed stereospecific resolution, APPL MICR B, 51(5), 1999, pp. 586-591
A new enzymatic resolution process was established for the production of L-
threo-3-[4-(methylthio)phenylserine] (MTPS), an intermediate for synthesis
of antibiotics, florfenicol and thiamphenicol, using the recombinant low-sp
ecificity D-threonine aldolase from Arthrobacter sp. DK-38. Chemically synt
hesized DL-threo-MTPS was efficiently resolved with either the purified enz
yme or the intact recombinant Escherichia coli cells overproducing the enzy
me. Under the optimized experimental conditions, 100 mM (22.8 g l(-1)) L-th
reo-MTPS was obtained from 200 mM (45.5 g l(-1)) DL-threo-MTPS, with a mola
r yield of 50% and a 99.6% enantiomeric excess.