This Letter presents the first quantum model simulation of the selective pr
eparation of enantiomers by means of optimal, elliptically polarized, infra
red picosecond laser pulses. The laser-driven molecular dynamics is demonst
rated by the time evolution of the representative wavepacket, from the init
ial state which corresponds to a 50:50% racemate of two equivalent enantiom
ers with opposite chiralities towards the nearly 100:0% preparation of a si
ngle enantiomer. The wavepacket dynamics is based on the quantum ab initio
potential energy surface and dipole functions for the torsional vibration o
f the hydrogen atom around the P-S molecular axis of the model system H2POS
H. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All nights reserved.