Rural mythologies have long been an important component in expressions
of national identity in New Zealand. As a pastoral nation carved from
the bush in the nineteenth century, rural dwellers have long claimed
their place as 'backbone of the country'. Rural mythology transmission
in New Zealand has taken place historically, through many processes.
Fictions about the 'great way of life' in the country, involving parti
cular rural values, activities and artifacts, have become dominant ima
gery in visual culture about national and local identity. Images that
sentimentalize country life abound in media advertising, on postage st
amps, in small-town promotion projects leg town murals, roadside objec
ts, festivals), and in contemporary popular and vernacular culture. Th
is article addresses the ways in which versions of the real New Zealan
d' draw from romantic, nostalgic and invented versions of the past, an
d of rural way of life.