Software that implements the SIMPLEX optimisation method and the quality re
quirements of laboratories working on various tasks was developed. The prog
ram presents the users with different optimum experimental conditions accor
ding to preselected quality criteria, these variables being subsequently su
bjected to robustness test. This methodology is based on the development of
a special response function from the area of a polygon constructed from fo
ur main variables, viz, sensitivity, precision, cost and throughput, each o
f which is weighted by a 'quality coefficient'. In this way, the principal
parameters that define overall analytical quality are integrated and weight
ed in order to obtain information on the quality parameters on which the qu
ality policy of a given laboratory relies. The system was used to optimise
the flow injection method for the determination of furfural with aniline. T
he results obtained are discussed, and the design of the apparatus and soft
ware is commented on. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.