To measure problem solving and related cognitive constructs effectively, fu
ture generations of tests will need to include tasks more like those actual
ly encountered in academic and work settings. The advent of computer-based
tests makes the inclusion of such performance tasks more feasible. One way
in which some tasks might be made more relevant is through multimedia, part
icularly by incorporating dynamic stimuli, such as audio, video, and animat
ion. We give examples of how such stimuli might be employed to assess skill
in history, physical education, and the sciences. In addition, we pose an
initial set of issues for consideration by operational testing programs. (C
) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.