The rapidity with which genomic sequences of the model plant Arabidopsis th
aliana and soon of rice are becoming available has strongly boosted plant m
olecular biology research. Here, two main genomic fields will be discussed:
the progress in different structural genome projects, such as mapping, seq
uencing, genome organization and comparative genomics, and the so-called fu
nctional genomics approaches to analyze the genome using such molecular too
ls as transcript profiling, micro-arrays, and insertional mutagenesis. In a
ddition a section on bioinformatics is included. (C) 1999 Federation of Eur
opean Biochemical Societies.