Motivated by recent mass spectrometric observations of N-2(-), we have exam
ined several high-spin sextet states of this fundamental ion. Following a g
eneral construction principle for long-lived electronic states of small mol
ecules, we have found a long-lived (6)Sigma(u)(+) state of N-2(-) that is s
table with respect to direct single electron loss, as well as with respect
to dissociation. All possible decay channels are spin forbidden and, theref
ore, this (6)Sigma(u)(+) State is long-lived and observable in a mass spect
rometer. Comparison is made with CO- and general aspects of long-lived high
-spin states of anions are stressed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V.