Recent Bureau of Reclamation policies encourage or require irrigation distr
icts to adopt price conservation incentives. Using unpublished survey resul
ts and new district-level information; we examine the rate structures and i
ncentives of district water pricing. Our findings reveal that the majority:
of districts use fixed charges independent of the quantity of water delive
red and that most conservation rate structures recently implemented are des
igned so that the rst tier quantity allocation satisfies most crop water ne
eds. Although other district management objectives may be satisfied, price
incentives are diminished or nonexistent. The question of whether conservat
ion is being achieved is, tautological and depends on how each district def
ines conservation.