DNA fingerprinting analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is used for epide
miological studies and the control of laboratory cross-contamination, Becau
se standardized procedures are not entirely; safe for mycobacteriology labo
ratory staff, the paper proposes a new technique for the processing of spec
imens. The technique ensures the inactivation of M. tuberculosis before DNA
extraction without the loss of DNA integrity. The control of inactivated c
ultures should be rigorous and should involve the use of two different cult
ure media incubated for at least 4 months.