Mixed intercalates VOPO4.C2H5OH.C4HOH, VOPO4.C3H7 OH.C5H11OH, VOPO4.C3H7OH.
C6H13OH and VOPO4.C4H9 OH.C6H13OH have been prepared by reaction of polycry
stalline vanadyl phosphate dihydrate with liquid mixtures of the 1-alkanols
in a microwave field. The same mixed layer-type complexes were also obtain
ed as intermediary products of exchange reactions consisting in substitutio
n of one alkanol bound in the solid intercalate by another alkanol introduc
ed in the form of vapour. The composition of products has been determined,
and the basal spacing of all the mixed layer-type complexes prepared has be
en found by diffraction. A structural principle is suggested which governs
the depositing of two kinds of 1-alkanol molecules (differing in the length
s of their aliphatic chains) while acting as guests in the layered structur
e of vanadyl phosphate.