Mortality risks in alcoholism and effects of abstinence and addiction treatment

Authors
Citation
Ns. Miller, Mortality risks in alcoholism and effects of abstinence and addiction treatment, PSYCH CL N, 22(2), 1999, pp. 371
Citations number
61
Categorie Soggetti
Psychiatry
Journal title
PSYCHIATRIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
ISSN journal
0193953X → ACNP
Volume
22
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Database
ISI
SICI code
0193-953X(199906)22:2<371:MRIAAE>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
The mortality rate from alcoholism and related comorbidities is high. Studi es show multiple causes of premature death from alcoholism. Several studies showed that abstinence had a positive effect on the overall survival of al coholics. Alcoholics who abstained from alcohol, particularly continuously, showed reduced mortality rates and increased years of longevity than alcoh olics who relapsed to alcohol consumption. The sources of the findings tend to be derived from treatment populations, in which abstinence is expected to occur in higher rates than in the general population.