Propagation of waves in a cylindrical liquid crystal optical fiber

Citation
Rf. Rodriguez et Ja. Reyes, Propagation of waves in a cylindrical liquid crystal optical fiber, REV MEX FIS, 45(3), 1999, pp. 254-259
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
REVISTA MEXICANA DE FISICA
ISSN journal
0035001X → ACNP
Volume
45
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
254 - 259
Database
ISI
SICI code
0035-001X(199906)45:3<254:POWIAC>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
We describe analytically the propagation of optical fields in a cylindrical nematic liquid crystal cored waveguide. In the limit of low incident beam energy we calculate-the ray trajectories, the cutoff frequency, the maximum number of modes and the propagation constant of the field distributions, f or a core with positive dielectric anisotropy (cyanobiphenil). We first com pare our calculated values of the propagation constants with recent numeric al estimations and show that the agreement is excellent within an error of 0.8%. The field distributions are also compared and we find that the differ ences between both approaches are larger. We discuss what we belive are the reasons for this discrepancies and comment on the advantanges and limitati ons of our precedure.