M. Gintner et al., W-PAIR PRODUCTION IN THE PROCESS E(-)-]LVQ(Q)OVER-BAR' AND MEASUREMENT OF THE WW-GAMMA AND WWZ COUPLINGS()E(), Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 52(11), 1995, pp. 6249-6263
We perform a detailed analysis of the process e(+)e(-) --> lvq (q) ove
r bar' where we include all tree level Feynman diagrams that contribut
e to this final state. We study the sensitivity of this process to ano
malous trilinear gauge boson couplings of the WW gamma and WWZ vertice
s using two popular parametrizations. We use a maximum likelihood anal
ysis of a five-dimensional differential cross section based on the W a
nd W decay product angular distributions. We concentrate on CERN LEP 2
00 energies, taking root s = 175 GeV, and energies appropriate to the
proposed Next Linear Collider, a high energy e(+)e(-) collider with ce
nter-of-mass energies root s = 500 and 1 TeV. At 175 GeV, g(1)(Z) can
be measured to about +/-0.2, kappa(Z) to +/-0.2, and kappa(y) to +/-0.
3, lambda(Z) to +/-0.2 and lambda(y) to +/-0.3 at 95% C.L. assuming 50
0 pb(-1) integrated luminosity. Although these will be improvements of
existing measurements they are not sufficiently precise to test the s
tandard model at the loop level and are unlikely to see deviations fro
m SM expectations. At 500 GeV with 50 fb(-1) integrated luminosity, g(
1)(Z) can be measured to about +/-0.01, kappa(Z) and kappa(y) to +/-0.
005 and lambda(Z) and lambda(y) to +/-0.003 at 95% C.L. while at 1 TeV
with 200 fb(-1) integrated luminosity, kappa(V) and lambda(V) can be
measured to about +/-0.005 and +/-10(-3), respectively. The 500 GeV me
asurements will be at the level of loop contributions to the couplings
and may show hints of new physics while the 1 TeV should be sensitive
to new physics at the loop level.