We aimed to explore the first 5000 incidents reported to the Australian Inc
ident Monitoring Study (AIMS) involving anaesthesia for obstetric patients
and found 203 such incidents. Analysis and classification identified seven
main incident groups; regional anaesthetic techniques (33%), anaesthetic eq
uipment problems (13%), "wrong drug" errors (20%), other drug-related probl
ems (16%), difficult/failed intubation (9%), problems with the endotracheal
tube (9%) and other problems (10%). When compared to the incidents in the
main database, obstetric cases were found to be over-represented with respe
ct to accidental dural puncture, post dural puncture headache failed intuba
tion in emergency situations and the incidence of certain types of "wrong d
rug" error: The implications of these reports regarding safe practice of ob
stetric anaesthesia are discussed.