We report a case of compartment syndrome complicating malignant hyperthermi
a (MH) in a previously healthy patient An intraoperative MH crisis responde
d to treatment with intravenous dantrolene. The patient subsequently develo
ped a lower limb compartment syndrome which required fasciotomy.
Recognition of the link between MH and compartment syndrome helps ensure pr
ompt diagnosis and treatment of this rare complication of MH.